Kapangidwe Kakang'ono ndi Kayendetsedwe Kabwino ka Magalimoto Oyendetsa Magalimoto

Pamene mphamvu zamagetsi padziko lonse lapansi zikuchulukirachulukira, mitengo yamafuta amafuta padziko lonse imasinthasintha, komanso zachilengedwe zikuipiraipira, kusunga mphamvu ndi kuteteza chilengedwe zakhala zofunika kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Magalimoto amagetsi oyera, omwe amatulutsa ziro, kuyipitsa ziro, komanso kuchita bwino kwambiri, akuyimira njira yayikulu yakutsogolo kwamagalimoto.

Kapangidwe ka ma mota amagetsi amagetsi asintha mosalekeza ndikuwongolera. Pakadali pano, pali mitundu ingapo yayikulu: masanjidwe azikhalidwe zamagalimoto, kuphatikiza ma axle oyendetsedwa ndi ma motor, komanso masinthidwe amtundu wama wheel hub.

Dongosolo loyendetsa munkhaniyi litengera mawonekedwe ofanana ndi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagalimoto ama injini zoyatsira mkati, kuphatikiza zinthu monga transmission, driveshaft, and drive axle. Mwa kusintha injini yoyaka mkati ndi injini yamagetsi, makinawa amayendetsa ma transmission ndi driveshaft kudzera mumagetsi amagetsi, omwe amayendetsa mawilo. Kapangidwe kameneka kamatha kupititsa patsogolo ma torque oyambira agalimoto zamagetsi zenizeni ndikuwonjezera mphamvu zawo zosunga zocheperako.

Mwachitsanzo, mitundu ina ya chassis yomwe tapanga, monga 18t, 10t, ndi 4.5t, amagwiritsa ntchito masanjidwe otsika mtengo, okhwima, komanso osavuta.

M'makonzedwe awa, galimoto yamagetsi imaphatikizidwa mwachindunji ndi chitsulo choyendetsa kuti chipereke mphamvu, kupangitsa njira yotumizira mosavuta. Zida zochepetsera ndi kusiyanitsa zimayikidwa pa shaft yotuluka pa chivundikiro chakumapeto kwa galimoto. Chotsitsa chokhazikika chimakulitsa ma torque agalimoto yoyendetsa, kuwongolera bwino komanso kupereka mphamvu zotulutsa bwino.

Kugwirizana kwathu ndi Changan pamitundu ya 2.7t ndi 3.5t chassis kumagwiritsa ntchito masanjidwe awa ophatikizika mwamakina komanso aluso kwambiri. Kukonzekera kumeneku kumakhala ndi nthawi yayitali yotumizira, yokhala ndi zida zophatikizika komanso zopulumutsa malo zomwe zimathandizira kuphatikizika kosavuta, kuthandizira kuchepetsa kulemera kwagalimoto.

Ma wheel hub motor ndi njira yotsogola kwambiri yamagalimoto amagetsi. Imaphatikiza mota yamagetsi yamagetsi ndi chochepetsera mu axle yoyendetsa, pogwiritsa ntchito cholumikizira cholimba chomwe chimayikidwa pa gudumu lililonse. Galimoto iliyonse imayendetsa pawokha gudumu limodzi, zomwe zimathandiza kuti mphamvu zisamayende bwino komanso kuti zizigwira bwino ntchito. Makina oyendetsa bwino amatha kutsitsa kutalika kwagalimoto, kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa katundu, komanso kukulitsa malo ogwiritsiridwa ntchito.

Mwachitsanzo, projekiti yathu yodzipangira yokha ya 18t electric drive axle chassis imagwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi chophatikizika komanso chogwira ntchito bwino, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa magawo omwe amafunikira pamakina otumizira. Imapereka magalimoto abwino kwambiri komanso magwiridwe antchito, kupangitsa kuti galimotoyo ikhale yokhazikika pakasinthasintha ndikupereka chidziwitso choyendetsa bwino. Komanso, kuyika injini pafupi ndi mawilo kumapangitsa kuti pakhale malo osinthika agalimoto, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mawonekedwe ophatikizika.

Kwa magalimoto ngati osesa mumsewu, omwe amafunikira kwambiri malo a chassis, masanjidwewa amakulitsa kugwiritsa ntchito malo omwe alipo, kupereka malo ambiri oyeretsera, akasinja amadzi, mapaipi, ndi zinthu zina, potero amakwaniritsa kugwiritsa ntchito bwino malo a chassis.