Pa Januwale 8, tsamba lawebusayiti la National Standards Committee linalengeza kuvomereza ndi kutulutsidwa kwa miyezo 243 ya dziko lonse, kuphatikizapo GB/T 17350-2024 “Njira Yokonzera Magalimoto Ofunika Kwambiri, Kutchula Mayina ndi Ma Model” (Classification, Naming and Model Compilation Method for Special Purpose Vehicles and Semi-Trailers). Muyezo watsopanowu uyamba kugwira ntchito pa Januwale 1, 2026.
M'malo mwa GB/T 17350—2009 yomwe yakhalapo kwa nthawi yayitali, "Njira Yokonzera Magalimoto Ofunika Kwambiri ndi Ma Semi-Trailers", chaka cha 2025 chidzakhala nthawi yapadera yosinthira. Panthawiyi, makampani opanga magalimoto apadera angasankhe kugwira ntchito motsatira muyezo wakale kapena kugwiritsa ntchito muyezo watsopano pasadakhale, pang'onopang'ono komanso mwadongosolo kusintha kuti ugwiritsidwe ntchito mokwanira.
Muyezo watsopanowu umafotokoza momveka bwino lingaliro, mawu, ndi mawonekedwe a magalimoto apadera. Umasintha magulu a magalimoto apadera, umakhazikitsa ma code a kapangidwe kake ndi ma code a kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka magalimoto apadera ndi ma semi-trailer, ndikuwonetsa njira yosonkhanitsira chitsanzo. Muyezo uwu umagwira ntchito pa kapangidwe, kupanga, ndi mawonekedwe aukadaulo a magalimoto apadera ndi ma semi-trailer omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamsewu.
Muyezo watsopanowu umatanthauzira galimoto yapadera ngati galimoto yopangidwira, yopangidwa, komanso yodziwika bwino yonyamula anthu enaake, yonyamula katundu wapadera, kapena yokhala ndi zida zapadera zogwirira ntchito zapadera kapena zolinga zinazake. Muyezowu umaperekanso matanthauzidwe atsatanetsatane a kapangidwe ka malo osungira katundu, omwe ndi zigawo za kapangidwe ka galimoto zomwe zimapangidwa, zopangidwa, komanso zodziwika bwino zonyamula katundu kapena kukhazikitsa zida zapadera. Izi zikuphatikizapo kapangidwe ka bokosi, kapangidwe ka thanki, kapangidwe ka malo onyamulira zinyalala, kapangidwe konyamulira ndi kukweza, ndi kapangidwe kapadera pakati pa mitundu ina ya kapangidwe ka magalimoto apadera.
Magulu a magalimoto apadera asinthidwa, kuwagawa m'magulu otsatirawa: magalimoto apadera okwera anthu, mabasi apadera, malole apadera, magalimoto apadera, ndi magalimoto apadera.
Mu gulu la magalimoto apadera, muyezo umaphatikizapo: magalimoto oziziritsa, magalimoto otayira zinyalala amtundu wa migolo, magalimoto otayira zinyalala oponderezedwa, magalimoto otayira zinyalala amtundu wa bokosi lotha kuchotsedwa, magalimoto otayira zinyalala za chakudya, magalimoto otayira zinyalala okha, ndi magalimoto otayira zinyalala.
Gulu la magalimoto apadera limaphatikizapo: magalimoto ogwirira ntchito zaukhondo wa m'matauni, magalimoto onyamula ndi kukweza, ndi magalimoto othandizira mwadzidzidzi.
Kuphatikiza apo, kuti apereke kufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane ndi kugawa magalimoto apadera ndi ma semi-trailer, muyezo watsopanowu umaperekanso ma code ofotokozera kapangidwe kake ndi ma code ofotokozera kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka magalimoto apadera ndi ma semi-trailer, komanso njira yosonkhanitsira chitsanzo cha magalimoto apadera ndi ma semi-trailer.
"Njira Yogawa, Kutchula ndi Kusonkhanitsa Zitsanzo za Magalimoto Ogwiritsidwa Ntchito Papadera ndi Ma Semi-Trailer" ili ndi udindo wofunikira kwambiri mu dongosolo la miyezo yamakampani a magalimoto monga chitsogozo chofunikira chaukadaulo pakuwongolera mwayi wopeza zinthu, kulembetsa ziphaso, kupanga ndi kupanga, komanso ziwerengero zamsika. Ndi kutulutsidwa ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa muyezo watsopano wamakampani, upereka maziko aukadaulo ogwirizana komanso odalirika pakupanga, kufufuza ndi chitukuko, kupanga, kuyang'anira magwiridwe antchito, ndi kukwezedwa kwa msika wa magalimoto ogwira ntchito zapadera. Izi zithandizira bwino kukhazikika ndi kukhazikika kwa makampani opanga magalimoto ogwira ntchito zapadera, kupititsa patsogolo mpikisano wake ndi dongosolo la msika.
Nthawi yotumizira: Januwale-09-2025
