Kupulumutsa Magetsi Kumafanana ndi Kusunga Ndalama: Buku Lothandizira Kuchepetsa Mtengo Wogwirira Ntchito Pagalimoto Zatsopano Zoyendetsa Ukhondo Wolembedwa ndi YIWEI

Ndi chithandizo chogwira ntchito cha ndondomeko za dziko m'zaka zaposachedwa, kutchuka ndi kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto atsopano oyendetsa magetsi akuwonjezeka kwambiri kuposa kale lonse. Panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito, momwe mungapangire magalimoto amagetsi opanda mphamvu komanso otsika mtengo kwakhala vuto lalikulu kwa makasitomala ambiri. Tafotokoza mwachidule njira zotsatirazi zothandizira ogwiritsa ntchito kukulitsa mphamvu zamagalimoto ndikuchepetsa mtengo.

Kutengera chitsanzo cha Chengdu, kutengera kusiyanasiyana kwa gridi yamagetsi, maola 24 atsiku amagawidwa m'magawo apamwamba, ophwanyika, ndi nthawi zachigwa, ndi mitengo yamagetsi yosiyanasiyana yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito panyengo iliyonse. Malinga ndi kusanthula kwakukulu kwa data ya YIWEI 18-ton 18-ton electric sweeper (yokhala ndi 231 kWh ya mphamvu ya batri), avareji yolipiritsa tsiku lililonse ndi pafupifupi 200 kWh. Mtengo wolipiritsa nthawi yayitali kwambiri ndi pafupifupi: 200 × 0.85 = 170 RMB, pomwe mtengo wolipiritsa panthawi yachigwa ndi pafupifupi: 200 × 0.23 = 46 RMB. (Ziwerengerozi sizikuphatikiza chindapusa chapasiteshoni ndi ndalama zoimika magalimoto.)

Popewa nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito magetsi, ngati galimotoyo imaperekedwa nthawi ya chigwa tsiku lililonse, pafupifupi 124 RMB ikhoza kupulumutsidwa patsiku pamtengo wamagetsi. Chaka chilichonse, izi zimabweretsa ndalama: 124 × 29 × 12 = 43,152 RMB (kutengera masiku 29 ogwira ntchito pamwezi). Poyerekeza ndi zosesa zachikhalidwe zogwiritsa ntchito mafuta, kupulumutsa mphamvu pachaka kumatha kupitilira 100,000 RMB.

Kwa makampani oyendetsa ukhondo kumidzi ndi malo omwe ali kutali ndi malo opangira malonda, malo opangira AC amatha kupangidwa kuti magalimoto ang'onoang'ono azilipiritsa panthawi ya chigwa pogwiritsa ntchito magetsi apakhomo, kupeŵa kutaya mphamvu kosafunikira poyenda ndi kubwerera kumalo opangira malonda.

Kutengera ndi ntchito zenizeni zoyeretsera, mphamvu yoyeretsa, liwiro, ndi magawo ena ziyenera kusinthidwa kuti tipewe kuwononga mphamvu chifukwa chogwira ntchito mopitilira muyeso. Mwachitsanzo, YIWEI 18-ton sweeper imakhala ndi njira zitatu zogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu: "Wamphamvu," "Standard," ndi "Energy Saving." Pogwira ntchito m'madera omwe amafunikira ukhondo wapamwamba, mphamvu yoyeretsa imatha kuchepetsedwa moyenera kuti ipulumutse mphamvu.

Madalaivala ayenera kuphunzitsidwa njira zopulumutsira mphamvu zoyendetsera galimoto, monga kungoyambira mosalala, kukhala ndi liwiro lokhazikika, komanso kupewa kuthamanga kwambiri kapena kutsika mabuleki molimba. Ngati sikugwira ntchito, galimotoyo iyenera kusungidwa pa liwiro lachuma la 40-60 km / h kuti ichepetse kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.

Gwiritsani ntchito zida zoyatsira mpweya mosamala: kuyatsa choziziritsa kuti muziziziritsa kapena kutenthetsa kumawonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi. M'dzinja ndi kumayambiriro kwa nyengo yozizira pamene kutentha kuli bwino, kugwiritsa ntchito mpweya wozizira kumatha kuchepetsedwa. Kuphatikiza apo, kuchepetsa zinthu zosafunikira mkati mwagalimoto kungathandize kuchepetsa thupi, kuwongolera mphamvu zamagetsi. Ndikofunikiranso kukhalabe ndi kuthamanga kwa tayala koyenera, chifukwa kuthamanga kwa tayala kosakwanira kumawonjezera kukana kwa magudumu ndikupangitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri.

Madongosolo apamwamba anzeru amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, nsanja ya YIWEI yodzipangira yokha yanzeru yaukhondo imatha kusinthiratu dongosolo lantchito ndikuwongolera njira yoyeretsera potengera zinthu monga malo ogwirira ntchito, momwe msewu weniweni ulili, komanso kugawa zinyalala, potero kuchepetsa kuyendetsa kosafunikira ndikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.

Pomaliza, kukhathamiritsa ndalama zoyendetsera ntchito, makamaka kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi, zamagalimoto atsopano oyendetsa magetsi ndizofunikira kwambiri pakuwongolera magwiridwe antchito komanso phindu lachuma. Pamene teknoloji ikupita patsogolo ndipo ndondomeko zimapereka chithandizo chopitilira, tsogolo la magalimoto oyendetsa magetsi atsopano akuwoneka bwino kwambiri, akupereka ndondomeko yoyera, yokongola, komanso yokhazikika ya chitukuko cha m'matauni ndi kumidzi.