Pansi pazitukuko ziwiri zazikuluzikulu zopangira magetsi ndi nzeru, dziko la China lasintha kuchoka pamagalimoto ogwira ntchito kupita ku anzeru. Ukadaulo wosawerengeka womwe ukubwera wapita patsogolo kwambiri, ndipo monga chonyamulira chachikulu choyendetsa mwanzeru, ukadaulo wa chassis woyendetsedwa ndi waya wamagalimoto udzapanga tsogolo latsopano.Kuyendetsa motsogola kudzakhazikitsidwa pa makina oyendetsedwa ndi waya m'tsogolomu.
Ukadaulo wowongolera mawaya umatanthawuza ukadaulo womwe umagwiritsa ntchito "mawaya amagetsi" kapena ma siginecha amagetsi kuti atumize zidziwitso zowongolera, m'malo mwa kulumikizana "kolimba" kwa zida zamakina zamakina kuti athe kuwongolera. Chassis yoyendetsedwa ndi waya imakhala ndi machitidwe asanu: chiwongolero, mabuleki, kuyimitsidwa, kuyendetsa, ndikusintha. Dongosolo lowongolera mawaya limalowa m'malo molumikizana ndi ma pneumatic, ma hydraulic, ndi makina olumikizirana ndi ma sensor, control unit, ndi ma electromagnetic actuators omwe amayendetsedwa ndi ma siginecha amagetsi, chifukwa chake amakhala ndi maubwino ophatikizika, kuwongolera bwino, komanso kuthamanga kwachangu. Lero, ndiloleni ndiyambitse ukadaulo wowongolera mawaya.
Poyerekeza ndi magalimoto onyamula anthu, ukadaulo wowongolera magalimoto amalonda umayenera kuthana ndi zovuta monga katundu wolemetsa, ma wheelbase aatali, ndi chiwongolero chamitundu yambiri. Pakalipano, ntchito yaikulu ya machitidwe oyendetsa galimoto zamalonda ndi kupereka chithandizo chowongolera. Komabe, ntchito zapamwamba monga chithandizo chowongolera liwiro, kubwereranso pakati, chiwongolero chogwira ntchito, ndikusintha kodziyimira pawokha kwa njira yothandizira chiwongolero chikadali mu gawo la kafukufuku ndi kuyesa kuyesa ndipo sizinagwiritsidwe ntchito kwambiri.
Thandizo lowongolera magalimoto amalonda makamaka limatengera ma hydraulic, ndipo likukumana ndi zovuta zambiri zomwe ziyenera kuthetsedwa:
(1) Kukhalapo kwa mayendedwe amafuta othamanga kwambiri kungayambitse phokoso.
(2) Makhalidwe othandizira chiwongolero sangasinthidwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti musamayende bwino.
(3) Palibe magetsi owongolera / kuwongolera waya.
Ndi chitukuko cha ukadaulo wamagetsi ndi nzeru, makina owongolera magalimoto akusunthira kumayendedwe amagetsi ndi ukadaulo wowongolera mawaya. Pakadali pano, pali zida zatsopano zowongolera zamagetsi zamagalimoto zamagalimoto monga Electro-Hydraulic Power Steering (EHPS), Electric Power Steering (EPS) machitidwe, ndi zida zina zatsopano zowongolera zida.
Njira zatsopano zowongolera zamagetsi zamagalimoto zamagalimoto izi sizimangoyang'ana zofooka zachikhalidwe zama hydraulic chiwongolero komanso zimathandizira kwambiri chiwongolero chonse chagalimoto. Amakhala ndi magwiridwe antchito owongolera, potero amathandizira chitetezo komanso chidziwitso pakuyendetsa.
Lumikizanani nafe:
yanjing@1vtruck.com +(86)13921093681
duanqianyun@1vtruck.com +(86)13060058315
liyan@1vtruck.com +(86)18200390258
Nthawi yotumiza: May-22-2023
